( Don’t forget the test at the bottom! )
是 shi verb “to be”
中国 zhongguo China
人 ren person
我 是 中国人。
I am a Chinese.
真的 zhende really
便宜 pianyi cheap
它们 很 便宜。
They are very cheap.
在 zai in
我 在 中国。
I am in China.
外国 waiguo abroad
你 是 外国人。
You are a foreigner.
贵 gui expensive
它 很 贵。
It is very expensive.
英国 yingguo the UK
美国 meiguo the USA
你 在 美国。
You are in the USA.
是的 shi de yes
不是 bu shi no
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1. The verb TO BE, in Chinese, is SHI. What is the best pronunciation for SHI?
(A) she (as in “she is a girl”)
(B) sh (as in “fish”)
(C) see (as in “did you see”)
(D) [ ʃə] (as in “shall we”)
2. Which of these Chinese characters means TO BE?
(A) 走
(B) 定
(C) 是
(D) 建
3. Which of these frases DON’T use the verb TO BE in its Chinese translation?
(A) I’m tired.
(B) You’re good.
(C) Where are you?
(D) My father is president.
4. Which of these frases DO use the verb TO BE in its Chinese translation?
(A) We’re in China now.
(B) Are you a teacher or a police officer?
(C) It’s cold today!
(D) That lady is my neighbour.
5. How do you write CHINA in Chinese with pinyin?
(A) zong gou
(B) zhong gou
(C) zhong guo
(D) zhuong guo
The noun “a Chinese”, in Chinese, is
“a China person”.
6. How do you write with Chinese characters the question “Are you a Chinese?”
(A) 你 是 中国人 吗？
(B) 他 是 中国人 吗？
(C) 你 是 中国人？
(D) 你 中国人 吗？
7. How do you write “expensive / cheap” in pinyin?
(A) pianyi / gui
(B) gui / pianyi
(C) giu / pianyi
(D) panyi / gui
8. How do you write “We’re in China” with Chinese characters?
(A) 我们 是 在 中国
(B) 我 在 中国 吗
(C) 我 在 中国
(D) 我们 在 中国
9. How do you write “the USA / the UK” in pinyin?
(A) mayguo / yingguo
(B) meigou / yingguo
(C) meiguo / yingguo
(D) meiguo / yinguo
10. Ni shi zhongguoren ma?
(A) 是的
(B) 不是
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